In the Moldavian SSR in particular, there was a significant resurgence of pro-Romanian nationalism among ethnic Moldovans. Six communes on the left bank (Cocieri, Molovata Nouă, Corjova, Pîrîta, Coșnița, and Doroțcaia) remained under the control of the Moldovan government after the War of Transnistria in 1992, as part of the Dubăsari District. Novelist.
La république moldave du Dniestr est subdivisée en cinq raions (arrondissements) et deux municipalités non rattachées (dont l’une, Tighina, ne fait pas partie des « Unités territoriales autonomes » internationalement reconnues) : les noms russes et leur translittération latine sont indiqués entre parenthèses : L’indépendance de la Transnistrie n’est reconnue que par trois États non membres de l’Organisation des Nations unies, l’Ossétie du Sud-Alanie, l’Abkhazie et le Haut-Karabagh. [116] However, Shevchuk mentioned that the situation is not hopeless and it cannot be considered a crisis, as a crisis means three-month delays in payment of pensions and salaries.[117].
Les groupes ethniques les plus importants en 2015 sont les Russes (161 300, 34 %), les Moldaves (156 600, 33%) et Ukrainiens (126 700, 26,7 %). territorial unit: Stinga Nistrului (Transnistria)", Moldova, Transnistria and European Democracy Policies, European Union Border Assistance Mission to Moldova and Ukraine (EUBAM), "Background – EU Border Assistance Mission to Moldova and Ukraine", OSCE: De Gucht Discusses Montenegro Referendum, Frozen Conflicts, "Frozen Conflicts in the Black Sea-South Caucasus Region", "Head of Foreign Ministry of the Republic of South Ossetia congratulated Minister of Foreign Affairs of the PMR with Sixth Anniversary of Creation of Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations", "Moldova's Energy Strategy and the 'Frozen Conflict' of Transnistria", The black hole that ate Moldova: A glimpse inside Transdniestria, "Union of Moldavians in Transnistria: We have no grounds to distrust Smirnov", "Romania and The Nazi-Soviet war, 1941–1944", "Stalinist terror in Soviet Moldavia, by Igor Casu", The painful past retold Social memory in Azerbaijan and Gagauzia, Romanian Nationalism in the Republic of Moldova, Modern Hatreds: The Symbolic Politics of Ethnic War, Несколько хронологических данных о начале и эволюции войны, Moldova Matters: Why Progress is Still Possible on Ukraine's Southwestern Flank, Netherlands Institute of International Relations – The OSCE Moldova and Russian diplomacy 2003, "Talk conditions of Transnistria on March 2011", "Transnistria wants to merge with Russia", "Moldova's Trans-Dniester region pleads to join Russia", "Dniester public organizations ask Russia to consider possibility of Transnistria accession", Moldovan Mission seeks solution to Dorotcaia's bitter harvest, New checkpoint to appear in Moldova conflict zone after clash, Locuitorii satului Vasilievca de pe malul stâng al Nistrului trăiesc clipe de coșmar, "Transnistrian Militia Withdrew Its Posts from Vasilievca", "PMR Supreme Council (Parliament of Transnistria's official website)". Censuses show that the population of Transnistria decreased by 18% between 1989 and 2004. The country is a landlocked nation in eastern Europe bordered by Romania and Ukraine which covers 13,068 square miles (33,846 square kilometers) of area, making it the 138 th largest country in the world. Le vote a mobilisé 78,6 % des électeurs, qui ont approuvé à 97,1 % le rattachement à la Russie. [44] Known as "the Kozak memorandum", it did not coincide with the Transnistrian position, which sought equal status between Transnistria and Moldova, but gave Transnistria veto powers over future constitutional changes; this encouraged Transnistria to sign it. [65] The PMR government said "the government of Moldova launched a campaign aimed at convincing international observers not to attend" an election held on 11 December 2005—but CIS election monitors had ignored that and had declared the ballot democratic. Recent weapons inspections were permitted by Transnistria and conducted by the OSCE. Chevtchouk a aussi demandé que la Russie et l'Ukraine reconnaissent officiellement les résultats du référendum et que des observateurs internationaux supervisent ce référendum. According to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) the media climate in Transnistria is restrictive and the authorities continue a long-standing campaign to silence independent opposition voices and groups. According to the OSCE Mission to Moldova, of a total of 42,000 tons of ammunition stored in Transnistria, 1,153 tons (3%) was transported back to Russia in 2001, 2,405 tons (6%) in 2002 and 16,573 tons (39%) in 2003. En décembre 2014, les médias transnistriens et gagaouzes se rallient aux revendications de Pavel Goubarev pour une « Nouvelle-Russie » incluant la partie sud-est de l'Ukraine, la Transnistrie et la Gagaouzie tandis qu'en 2015 le général moldave Ion Costaș, ancien ministre de la défense de Moldavie durant la guerre du Dniestr, déclare que la « solution des conflits serait que la Moldavie cède la Transnistrie et la Gagaouzie à la Nouvelle-Russie ou à l'Ukraine en échange de l'accord définitif de Moscou et de Kiev pour une entrée de la Moldavie dans l'Union européenne et l'OTAN et/ou une union avec la Roumanie »[24]. [53] Transnistrians have dual or triple citizenship, including: There are unsettled border issues between Transnistria and Moldova.
[118] Over 50% of the export went to the CIS, mainly to Russia, but also to Belarus, Ukraine, and Moldova (which Transnistrian authorities consider foreign).
There is a regular mix of modern news media in Transnistria with a number of television stations, newspapers, and radio stations. [63][64] Some sources consider election results suspect. [111] The budget for 2008 is US$331 million, with an estimated deficit of about US$80 million. 91 % de la population de la Transnistrie est de religion orthodoxe, rattachée au Patriarcat de Moscou[43]. mi.)
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