Sometimes nicknamed "blue canaries," these brilliantly colored yet common and widespread birds whistle their bouncy songs through the late spring and summer all over eastern North America. When migrating, Indigo Buntings are known to travel at night and use the stars to navigate. Highly sexually dimorphic. Indigos like a variety of food, including small seeds, nuts, berries, insects, mosquitoes, flies, aphids, small spiders, buds, goldenrod, thistle, grasses, and herbs. Song: a series of sweet, varied phrases, usually paired. In the spring, the Indigo may be present in large flocks, particularly during migratory fallouts, and is often seen in brushy habitat or along weedy margins of fields and roads, where it sits up and twitches its tail. The Rose-Breasted Grosbeak stays only a short time, usually in May, before heading to the mountains of further north.

Cardinals and Allies(Order: Passeriformes, Family:Cardinalidae).

Migration: mainly nocturnal. Indigo Bunting Posted on May 16, 2020 in Recent Sightings by Hawk Mountain We’ve been hearing reports from our Hawk Mountain staff of indigo buntings (Passerina cyanea) being spotted while backyard birding! The Indigo Bunting may stick around for longer periods of time than the Rose-Breasted Grosbeak. Length 5.5". The Indigo Bunting is included in the family Cardinalidae, which is made up of passerine birds found in North and South America, and is one of seven birds in the genus Passerina. Though they look beautifully blue, the male Indigo Bunting's feathers are actually black! Also on Caribbean islands.

His feathers are structured so that light hitting them is diffracted in such a way as to make the feathers appear blue.
Western birds may be limited by decrease in riparian habitats. The current genus name, Passerina, is derived from the Latin term passer for true sparrows and similar small birds,[6] while the species name, cyanea, is from the Latin word meaning dark or sea blue.

Though they look beautifully blue, the male Indigo Bunting's feathers are actually black! Call: a dry, metallic pik. [5] It was originally described as Tanagra cyanea by Linnaeus in his 18th-century work, Systema Naturae. Long-distance migrant. Sometimes nicknamed "blue canaries," these brilliantly colored yet common and widespread birds whistle their bouncy songs through the late spring and summer all over eastern North America. Female Indigo Bunting at nest Summer female: dull brown, usually with 2 faint wing bars and in­distinct streaking on underparts. Indigo Buntings fly about 1,200 miles each way between breeding grounds in eastern North America and wintering areas from southern Florida to northern South America. The birds tend to migrate more or less due south, so buntings that breed in the eastern part of their breeding range also winter in the eastern part of the winter range, while western breeders are western winterers. 20381 Mack AvenueGrosse Pointe Woods, MI 48236. Rare along Gulf Coast and southern Florida. This map depicts the seasonally-averaged estimated relative abundance, defined as the expected count on an eBird Traveling Count starting at the optimal time of day with the optimal search duration and distance that maximizes detection of that species in a region, averaged across the post-breeding migration season. We'd love to hear your stories about seeing these interesting characters!
The plain brown females are seen far less often, and they have good reason to be inconspicuous: they do almost all the work of caring for the eggs and young, hidden away in dense thickets. The Cornell Lab will send you updates about birds, birding, and opportunities to help bird conservation. Their favorite habitat is woodland edge, and being mainly insectivores they love mealworm feeders - though they also will feed at finch feeders. All rights reserved. The male is hard to miss with his striking plumage including signature splash of red on his breast, but the female is much more demure in her "outfit". His feathers are structured so that light hitting them is diffracted in such a way as to make the feathers appear blue. It is migratory, ranging from southern Canada to northern Florida during the breeding season, and from southern Florida to northern South America during the winter. Explore Birds of the World to learn more. Photograph by Joel Sartore, National Geographic Photo Ark, Indigo buntings photographed at Columbus Zoo and Aquarium in Ohio, https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/birds/i/indigo-bunting.html. 1589 Skeet Club Road, Suite 134High Point, NC 27265. Winter: mainly Mexico through Central America, rarely to northern South America.


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