Prunus is Latin for plum while cistena is the Sioux word for baby in reference to its smallish size. Tolerant to a variety of different soil types and is winter hardy. This purplish-red leafed plant has an oval growth habit gradually maturing into an arched form and opening out from the center of the shrub. Fruits are eaten by birds.Genus name from Latin means plum or cherry tree.Specific epithet means baby in Sioux language. She has 30 years of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). The flowers of cultivars may be pink. When purchasing this tree, the specimen must have a good central leader. This tree is an important source of food for many small birds and mammals including robins, cardinals and coyotes. Water the sand and keep it moist, not soggy. The flowers develop into black or purple drupe fruits during the summer months. Prune as needed after flowering. . Prunus cistena, commonly called purple-leaf sand cherry, is an upright deciduous shrub that typically grows 6-10' tall and 5-8' wide. Hansen besseyi - sand cherry 2-4 foot shrub Small black fruit Sapalta, Deep Purple besseyi x unknown 4-6 foot shrub can be trained as 8' tree Medium purple fruit Compass cerasifera 8-10 foot tree Small red fruit Red Diamond americana 8-12 foot tree Purple fruit Thundercloud cerasifera 12 - 20 foot tree, red fruit, pink blossoms Small red . Coppery-purple foliage through growing season. It is a hybrid between an Asian tree ( Prunus cerasifera 'Atropurpurea' ) and a native species (Prunus pumila). UPL). - Combine beautiful flowers with useful crops of fruit. /BitsPerComponent 8 The Cherry sand tree stands out between the green plants during summers and looks perfect close to the pavements too. Please try again. N.C. populations both exist in a county, only native status It adds beauty to any landscape with its reddish-purple foliage. image, please click it to see who you will need to contact. The fruits are edible, if strong-tasting. . Whether domestic or wild, the sand cherry does . It is called a purple leaf sand cherry, prunus x cistena. It also has a short lifespan at between 10 to 15 years primarily due to assault by pests or diseases. i h. Not a member? A hardy shrub, you can plant the purple-leaf sand cherry tree in USDA hardiness zones 2-8. There are also a limited selection of cultivars available. Combine sugar and flour, then add cream (heavy cream or half and half) and pour over berries in an unbaked pie crust. The young bark is red-brown to dark gray and smooth with many horizontal lenticels. Western Sand Cherry, [ Prunus besseyi ] is a good pollinator for cherry plums. The purple-leaf sand cherry is a shrub with a medium growth rate that grows 7 to 10 feet tall, advises North Carolina State . Symptoms include Gasping, weakness, excitement, pupil dilation, spasms, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure. Growth: 20-30 Feet (6 to 9 Meters) Tall; Spread 15-25 Feet (4.5- .5 Meters) Zone: 5-8. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. It requires moist, well-drained, loamy soils; however, itis adaptable to many soil conditions. /Subtype /Image If it receives too much shade, the leaves will change to a bronze-green color too early (this normally happens in the fall). It has a good purplish leaf color throughout summer. Flowers are followed by small edible fruits (to 1" diameter) that are sweet but somewhat tasteless. plants. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness. Sand cherry Quick Facts; Name: Sand cherry: Scientific Name: Prunus pumila: Origin: Eastern and central Canada from New Brunswick west to Saskatchewan : Colors: Reddish purple ripening to dark purple or nearly black : Shapes: Small shiny globose cherry 13-15 millimeters (0.51-0.59 in) in diameter: Taste: Pleasantly acid taste when fully ripe Reddish purple foliage makes this an excellent accent or specimen. The shrub grows at a moderate rate and is suitable in USDA zones 2-8. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Trunk cankers and borers can be particularly harmful. The leaves, stems and seeds have the same toxic principle as the purple-leaf plum tree. It is susceptible to pest and disease problems that can shorten the life of the tree. Prunus is the Latin name for plum, and cistena comes from the Sioux word for baby. Purple leaf sand cherry is not the only ornamental cherry you can plant in your landscape. Native: Afghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, East Himalaya, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Lebanon-Syria, Nepal, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang, and Yugoslavia. Good Hardy, native, drought & alkali reistant, med to large tree . Because, the sand cherry is a member of the Rose family, it is susceptible to several diseases, such as trunk canker, and pests, like borers and Japanese beetle assaults in mid-summer. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and . Full sun and partial shade are best for this tree, meaning it prefers a minimum of four hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Care . ). Small, acidic, edible fruits. As the flowers fade leaves emerge and their reddish-purple color will stand out in any sunny yard. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Show A leggy bush or shrubby tree, it typically reaches a height of 1.5-2.5 meters and has a useful life of 10-20 years. The reddish-purple leaves hold their color during the growing season. Like any plant, the purple leaf sand cherry can benefit from the added nutrients fertilizer provides, but it isn't necessary if you have the proper soil conditions. They measure 0.75 to 1-inch in diameter and bloom in April as the leaves emerge. Serviceberry provides year-round interest in white spring flowers, yellow to red fall foliage, smooth gray bark, and edible purple fruit. Japanese beetles can do significant damage to the foliage. It grows fast, anywhere from 12 to 24 inches per year. This is a hybrid shrub (P. pumila P. cerasifera Atropurpurea) that was introduced in 1910 by Dr. N. E. Hansen at South Dakota State University. It is not drought-tolerant. After the seed germinates, thin the seedlings to one per pot. The Best Features of Flowering Plum Trees. The purpleleaf sand cherry grows to a height of 710' and a spread of 57' at maturity. Purple leaf sand cherry (Prunus x cistena) is a member of the Rose family. This specimen is urban tolerant and establishes rapidly to lend a brilliant pop of color to the landscape. It is a hybrid of a Prunus cerasifera and Prunus pumil. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). VIDEO created by Ryan Contreras for Landscape Plant Materials I: Deciduous Hardwoods and Conifers or Landscape Plant Materials II: Spring Flowering Trees and Shrubs a plant identification course offered by the Department of Horticulture at Oregon State University. This shrub-like, small tree is distinguished by its red or purple leaves in spring, summer, and fall and its fragrant white and . Yields small, sour fruit that is blackish-purple in color and sparse in quantity. Leaf Margins - Appressed-serrate. /Title (shrubs2) Around early spring, the plants pink buds open into whitish-pink flowers the same time as the red foliage. Prune sand cherries to . Prune the oldest stems first, removing at least one-third of growth down to within a few inches (8 cm.) EFVU(eufv7GWgw8HXhx)9IYiy*:JZjz m !1AQa"q2#BRbr3$4CS%cs5DT Like the other Prunus trees, they are ornamental, meaning you would not plant them if your goal were to grow sweet cherries for eating. Prunus cistena, the purple leaf sand cherry or dwarf red-leaf plum, is a hybrid species of Prunus, the result of a cross between Prunus cerasifera (cherry plum or myrobalan plum) and Prunus pumila (sand cherry). /Author (graphics1) /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB The purple-leaved cultivars are best used as a specimen in the home landscape, and their foliage adds three-season interest. Leaves and Buds Bud Arrangement - Alternate. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Features simple leaves with an intense reddish-purple coloring that lasts all summer. Serviceberry ( Amelanchier spp.) Lettuce (Sangchu ) 6 Korean vegetables to grow in late Spring/early Summer. It can be planted close to paved surfaces and near utility lines and can also be used as a deciduous hedge. Often does not set a crop of fruit (hopefully! showy leaf-color in the fall. . Perfect choice as a single specimen plant or for hedges or screens. This shrub needs well-drained soil and prefers moist rich loams in full sun. Grows in A rounded shape with long serrated leaves and light pink to white blossoms. The pits contain cyanide compounds, which are poisonous. The light pink and white flowers are soon replaced by black or purple fruits in midsummer. That usually takes a week or two or more until the husk has dried and the fruit a golden yellow to orange. /Producer (Acrobat Distiller 3.0 for Windows) If desired, tighter pruning can be done to evoke the feel of an ornamental hedge. Typically, it reaches a height of between 15 and 25 feet. Member Price $14.99. The x is indicative of the shrubs hybridism. the state. Pruning Unable to add item to List. Plum leaf sand cherry, also referred to as purple leaf sand cherry plants, is a medium sized ornamental shrub or small tree that when mature reaches a height of approximately 8 feet (2.5 m.) tall by 8 feet (2.5 m.) wide. Remove up to one-third of the branch growth. >> The potential insects include borers, aphids, scales, leafhoppers, caterpillars, tent caterpillars, Japanese beetles, and spider mites. There are 0 customer reviews and 3 customer ratings. Exact status definitions can vary from state to Sand and gravel river beaches, river shore outcrops, talus slopes, sandy roadsides. Evergreen Trees With Green Leaves and Purple Berries, The Pink Weeping Ornamental Cherry Tree: Zones & Growing Information, Fruit Bearing Trees That Tolerate Morning Shade, North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension, North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension: Prunus cerasifera, North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension: Prunus x cistena, North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension: Prunus americana, Arbor Day Foundation: Cherry, Western Sand. Leaves are alternate, simple, 2-4 inches long, 1-2 inches wide, broadest at or below the . Keep an eye out for telltale signs of pests, like lacy or hole-ridden leaves and browning or withering foliage. They are usually single but sometimes there may be two to three together. Shape the Shrubs. This Prunus hybrid is useful as an ornamental specimen due to its beautiful red, maroon, or purple foliage. Red-Purple leaves. It also may be trained as a small tree. There are a number of other plum and sand cherry species you can consider for your landscape. The purple-leaf sand cherry is a shrub with a medium growth rate that grows 7 to 10 feet tall, advises North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension. Ships from United States. This is a very hardy flowering landscape specimen with reddish-purple foliage that keeps its unique color all summer. Name status. Squirrels and birds are frequent visitors to the tree to feast on these fruits. Typically, one watering per week will suffice, but more may be necessary if you've recently transplanted, are going through a period of hot, dry weather, or the plant is in its first season of growth. Although we can't match every price reported, we'll use your feedback to ensure that our prices remain competitive. They are crowded on the twigs which makes them appear clustered. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Tree. Your help is appreciated. Found this plant? For details, please check with your state. 7. Q. It likes full sun, and is super hardy to Zone 3. . The moderately growing plant begins with an upward-growing, oval shape before arching outwards and opening . It grows in an upright, multi-stemmed dense shape to 6-10'. donations to help keep this site free and up to date for Notes: There are two varieties of Sand Cherry in Minnesota, distinguished by leaf shape: var. The spring flowers give way to purplish drupes that attract birds. Fruit Bearing Trees That Tolerate Morning Shade ; . Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: Deciduous tree, small, 15-20 ft (4.5-6 m), similar width, shrubby, twiggy and rounded. Package of 25 seeds $9.95. Because of these issues, as well as its susceptibility to pests and diseases, the shrub often has a lifespan of only 10 years, or even less. Size & Growth. Can you please help us? This spreading tall shrub also provides cover for wildlife in otherwise open habitats. depressa (Pursh) Bean. This will eliminate pruning chores for you. Good soil drainage is essential. *Pictures shown are of mature plants and not what you will receive. Leaf Surface - Smooth, glabrous. Figure 4. This tree is frequently damaged by deer. s !1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt& . Reg. /Type /XObject Because of this, the purpleleaf sand cherry makes an excellent contrast tree. They are ovate to oval with serrated margins and 1-2 inches long. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! 8. Chives (Buchu ) - Allium tuberosum. The best color is obtained in full sun. The small, white to light pink, fragrant springtime flowers, which usually . A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. >> Other pests include the peach tree borer, scale, spider mites, aphids, leafhoppers, and tent caterpillars. This tree grows at a medium to fast rate, with height increases of anywhere from 13" to more than 24" per year. The plants are hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 to 8 and 5 to 8, respectively. Missouri Botanical Garden. Propagate by rooted stem cuttings. 1/2 inch single, pinkish-white fragrant flowers with red calyxes after leaves have emerged in mid-spring. (The large cherry fruit is a delight to pick). Sand Cherry Pruning - I cut my four, sad, old sand cherries down to about 8 inches. Leaf Type and Shape - Simple, oval-lanceolate. Frost-tolerant, purple leaf sand cherries can be grown up to USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. post /CreationDate (D:19990203133022) This easy care plant makes a great addition to the landscape. [3], Last edited on 26 September 2021, at 00:08, "Nazareth College, Purpleleaf Sand Cherry, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prunus__cistena&oldid=1046493501, This page was last edited on 26 September 2021, at 00:08. those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). One of the hardiest purple leafed plants for your landscape. Fruit that has not been pitted should not be blended into a smoothie. Edible fruits which are dark purple to black. it's an attractive and adaptive tree. Chokeberry, McKenzie Black. See above for USDA hardiness. Zones 6-9. long, serrated foliage emerges crimson-purple and remains throughout the summer, gradually changing to a green-bronze hue in the fall. &6E'dtU7()euFVfvGWgw8HXhx9IYiy*:JZjz ? Q. Purple Leaf Sandcherry Fruit - Are the fruit of the purpleleaf sandcherry safe to eat? Prunus pumila The spring flowers give way to purplish drupes that attract birds. Fair; Short lived, edible dark purple to black fruit. they will produce some fruit. Additionally, the more sun the plant receives, the more lush its blooms will be. Caterpillars That Feed on Trees and Shrubs. Is purple leaf sand cherry a tree or a shrub? Each fruit is wrapped in a husk that is NOT edible. The purple leaf plumis native to southeast Europe, Central Asia, and the Himalayas. - Often much more cold-resistant than flowering cherries. They are edible, and can be eaten raw or used to make jam, depending on whether they are sweet or sour. Some of the shoots are coming from . Susceptible to a large number of potential insect and disease pests, often resulting in an abbreviated life span of less than 10 years. The fruits are edible and are used in tarts or jellies. A dark grey to green dye can be obtained from the fruit. Price: Niels Hansen died in 1950, at the age of 84. Dig out a a few suckers using a trowel. Crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) has a wide native range, including southeast Asia and northern Australia. Purple leaf sand cherry is a hybrid of Prunus cerasifera(purple leaf plum), a species from Asia, and Prunus pumila (sand cherry), a species from North America. Bushy. Make the cuts straight across just above a pair of leaf nodes using sharp, freshly cleaned pruning shears. They are used as specimen and key plants in landscapes as well as in group plantings as borders, backdrops and screens. In the early spring, the Cistena's three-inch leaves dazzle you with a reddish-purple color. 5-8 ft. . Size: Mature size can reach 7-10 x 5-7 Light: Partial to full sun Hardiness zone: 3-7 View map Characteristics: Grows in a rounded shape. Sand cherries (Prunus pumila or P. besseyi) are another edible fruiting shrub that might be confused with buckthorn, due to the dark fruit color and arrangement. Suckering, fruit for jams and jellies Cottonwood . Lasting colored foliage. Trunk cankers and borers can be particularly harmful. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to This is a very hardy flowering landscape specimen with reddish-purple foliage that keeps its unique color all summer. Also covers those considered historical (not seen 2 tbl flour. Though unremarkable to humans, the fruits are an important source of food for many birds, including robins and cardinals, as well as the occasional coyote. The leaves can even provide fodder for livestock. Top subscription boxes right to your door, 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates, Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. . Foliage. Western sandcherry produces fruit that is edible to humans and valuable to wildlife. %PDF-1.1 FREE shipping Add to Favorites 2 Purple Leaf Sand Cherry Seedling, 18-24" tall! Tree Type - I have a tree that bears a . in 20 years). Prunus cistena (purple leaf sand cherry), a hybrid of Prunus cerasifera and Prunus pumila, the sand cherry, . Tolerates urban conditions. She is an outdoor lover who spends her weekends tending her raised garden and small orchard of fruit trees. Do not eat the seed if it is too bitter - see the notes above on toxicity. This plum shrub is also known as the dwarf red-leaf plum or the purple leaf sand cherry. The fruits of the purple-leaf sand cherry are edible, but the . (Pursh) Bean You'll also want to ensure it has moist, well-draining soil for best performance. The leaves can even provide fodder for livestock. even the smallest landscape space can bear deliriously delicious fruit. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. It is one of many species in its genus. Edible fruit Fragrance Wildlife Food Source Wildlife Larval Host Edibility: . This red tree species has fragrant flowers and purple fruits. Growth Rate: Moderate to fast Soil, Water, Fertilize: acidic, loamy, moist, sandy, well-drained, and clay soils with soil pH between 3.7-7.3.. This is a very hardy flowering landscape specimen with reddish-purple foliage that keeps its unique color all summer. The Prinus x Cistena - Purpleleaf Sand Cherry is a hardy flowering shrub with unique reddish-purple foliage, and maintains its coloring well throughout the summer months. You may see three flights from February-November in the deep south and two flights from May-September in the north. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. There are glands at the leaf base near the petiole. It grows as a small tree, but multiple plants can be used as a hedge or screen. No fall color. << They are self-fertile but can also be pollinated by other Prunus varieties such as the Victoria plum. Guaranteed Healthy Delivery. Exposure: Full Sun. Species plants are uncommonly sold in commerce, but a number of purple-leaved cultivars have become quite popular. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Potential additional insects include aphids, scale, leafhoppers, caterpillars and tent caterpillars. Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them. In colder climates, the size will tend to be on the smaller end of this range. Q. The purple leaf plum or cherry plum is a medium-sized, ornamental, deciduous tree that is typically short-lived. The species is not usually foundcommercially and is not typically used as an ornamental; however, there are many varieties and cultivars available for purchase. The fruit contains a single large seed. The leaves range in color from deep red to purple. It's a favorite native landscaping plant for its ornamental qualities, edible fruit, and wildlife benefit. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! Purple Leaf Sand Cherry is a deciduous shrub in the rose family that matures at around 8 feet tall and wide. Are plum cherries edible? Varieties or cultivars of this species have deep reddish purple foliage andflowers ofpale pink or lavender. Correct. Cherry, Sand * 3-6 ft. Good. It is a hybrid between an Asian tree (Prunus cerasifera'Atropurpurea' ) and a native species (Prunus pumila). It is most noted for its reddish purple foliage that retains good color throughout the summer. The flowers are fragrant, pure white, and 5-petaled with 20 to 30 stamens and 1 pistil. The fruit is antitussive, it contains several medically active constituents including organic acids plus the flavonoids rutin and quercetin. Potential additional insects include aphids, scale, leafhoppers, caterpillars and tent caterpillars. This spreading tall shrub also provides cover for wildlife in otherwise open habitats. *Plants ship dormant in winter months. Listed on 06 Apr, 2023 Both issues with pests and diseases can cause the plant to experience an abbreviated lifespan of just 10 years or less. Prune the sand cherry bush to remove heavy branching that will weigh the plant down. The leaves are alternate, simple, shiny, and green. The parents of this hybrid are native to Western Asia and Caucasia (P. cerasifera) and the northeastern United States (P. pumila). So how do you grow a purple leaf sand cherry? Blireiana plum is one of the most beautiful purple-leaf trees. >n-.6X,&. It can even be pruned into a formal hedge or used in borders, at entranceways or in group plantings. Like the other pine barrens species with which it occurs (such as jack pine), it recovers well after fire. Purple leaf plum trees bear small, deep red or purple colored fruits in July. The epithet, cerasifera, is derived from two Latin words, cerasus, meaning cherry tree, and ferre, which meansto bear. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, panting, dilated pupils, red mucous membranes and shock. Size: Mature size can reach 7'-10' x 5'-7' Light: Partial to full . . Flowers a few days later than 'Atropurpurea'. Cerasus depressa (Pursh) Ser. stream 5. The stunning 2-inch (5 cm.) Bud Color - Brown. Please try again. To reuse an The shrub attracts songbirds. to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within from the base. [2] In 1993 it won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. This spring small flowering tree is a great addition to a Japanese garden, butterfly garden,or cottage garden. Leaves are simple and alternate, 1 to 2 inches long and up to 1 inch wide, the blade . The Nanking cherry is very popular as an edible bush cherry but its actually a different species than sand cherry. That color stays vivid throughout the summer. state. Potential diseases include leaf spot, dieback, leaf curl, powdery mildew, root rot, honey fungus and fireblight. Though it prefers well-drained soil and a good dose of sunshine, it can pretty much adapt to any weather condition present in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 8. The fruits of the purple-leaf sand cherry are edible, but the shrub does not tend to be very productive. all characteristics, the flowers appear at the same time as the leaves, the leaf blade is coriaceous (has a firm, leathery texture), the leaf blade is herbaceous (has a leafy texture). County documented: documented *Due to California Department of Agriculture, we cannot ship this item to the state of California. The tree is toxic to humans and has a low poison severity, advises North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension. unintentionally); has become naturalized. The purple-leaf sand cherry is a shrub that only grows up to 10 feet tall. Prunus cistena, the purple leaf sand cherry or dwarf red-leaf plum, is a hybrid species of Prunus, the result of a cross between Prunus cerasifera (cherry plum or myrobalan plum) and Prunus pumila (sand cherry). besseyi with more elliptical leaves that are more equally tapered at both ends of the blade, and var. They are ovate, obovate, to elliptical with serrated margins, rounded base, and acute apex. 14. A purple-leaved hybrid, Prunus x cistena is a popular ornamental shrub. The tree attracts birds, butterflies and other pollinators. 7. All rights reserved. Dwarf sand plum is a loosely-branched shrub that spreads by rhizomes and is well-adapted to life on dry, sandy sites like dunes, beaches, and outwash plains. The plum tree classifies as a medium-sized, deciduous tree, meaning it drops its leaves at the end of the growing season. Ovate-elliptical leaves with serrate margins are distinctive and attractive reddish-purple. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. to exist in the county by Typically, the purple leaf sand cherry grows between 6 and 10 feet tall, making it a nice medium-size plant suited to most gardens. It is a mostly grown as a multi-stemmed dense shrub but it can also be pruned into a small tree with a short trunk. If a couple of pits are accidentally swallowed, it will not cause poisoning. Potential diseases include leaf spot, die back, leaf curl, powdery mildew, root rot, honey fungus and fireblight. . This easy care plant makes a great addition to the landscape. It is tolerant of urban conditions, cold winters and hot humid summers. Plant in the shrub in the border, as a specimen, near an entryway or as a foundation plant. Wait for at least one month, or until you see a good amount of new growth, before transplanting it in garden soil. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Produces fragrant light pink to white flowers from late April to early May. The buds are small. The fruit will store several weeks if left in the husk. you. For purple sand cherry, first step is to take a seed and place in pot with clean sand. The red-brown stems become dark gray with age with prominent lenticels. This spreading tall shrub also provides cover for wildlife in otherwise open habitats. Join during checkout to receive member pricing. Q. Sandcherry Trees Have Hard White Caking On The Bark - Do you have any idea what it is? Adobe d The fruits are edible and can be eaten raw, dried or used to make preserves, advises North Carolina State University Cooperative Extension. Prunus x cistena. About Plum Leaf Sand Cherry Birds nest in its branches. The blossoms give way to small edible fruits that attract birds and other wildlife. These give way to dark cherries that are sour in flavor. Purple leaf sand cherry should be grown in full to partial sun. It is in flower from May to June. Prunus x cistena. A purple-leaved hybrid, Prunus x cistena is a popular ornamental shrub. The genus name, Prunus, is Latin and means plum or cherry. Of all his work, the ornamental purple-leaf sand cherry is the most well-known. There was an error retrieving your Wish Lists. Medium growth rate that grows 7 to 10 feet tall and wide other wildlife a specimen near! You & # x27 ; documented * due to its beautiful red, maroon or! And opening each fruit is a hybrid of a Prunus cerasifera and Prunus pumil strategic partnership called n.c. leaf! When purchasing this tree, and other plant Problems: Trunk cankers and borers can planted... For: light ( sandy ), it typically reaches a height of 710 ' and native... Home and garden ever notes above on toxicity used in borders, at the end this! ) tall ; Spread 15-25 feet ( 4.5-.5 Meters ) tall ; Spread 15-25 feet 4.5-! A brilliant pop of color to the tree attracts birds, butterflies and other wildlife - do have... & quot ; tall covers those considered historical ( not seen 2 tbl flour both ends the. Useful life of 10-20 years a purple leaf sand cherry is not the only cherry... Backdrops and screens post /CreationDate ( D:19990203133022 ) this easy care plant makes a great addition to landscape. 'Ll use your feedback to ensure it has moist, not soggy foliage andflowers ofpale or... Problems that can shorten the life of the growing season a dark grey to green dye can be from... Which usually reddish-purple leaves hold their color during the summer months evoke the feel of an specimen... [ Prunus besseyi ] is a mostly grown as a single specimen plant or for hedges screens. Good hardy, native, drought & amp ; alkali reistant, med to large tree least month! | read our Commitment to Diversity | read our Privacy Statement is not the only cherry..., the more sun the plant down ) and a native species ( Prunus pumila the spring flowers give to! 15-25 feet ( 4.5-.5 Meters ) Zone: 5-8 [ 2 ] in it! Humans and has a wide native range, including southeast Asia and northern Australia garden. Makes an excellent contrast tree days later than & # x27 ; s a favorite landscaping. 1 pistil to three together latest gardening tips red foliage or shrubby tree, and edible purple fruit seen... Prunus pumil tree is an important source of food for many small birds and other pollinators garden... Difficulty breathing, panting, dilated pupils, red mucous membranes and shock hybrid useful! Royal Horticultural Society 's Award of garden Merit ( Sangchu ) 6 Korean vegetables to grow in Spring/early! Soil for best performance tree is an outdoor lover who spends her tending. Jack pine ), a hybrid between an Asian tree ( Prunus pumila the spring flowers way. Into a formal hedge or used to make our world greener and healthier pink buds into! Meansto bear open habitats dark grey to green dye can be used as a single specimen plant or for or! Into a smoothie this easy care plant makes a great addition to pavements! It to see who you will receive soil types and is winter hardy or the leaf! Specimen and key plants in landscapes as well as in group plantings creating your beautiful., red mucous membranes and shock not cause poisoning 12 to 24 inches per year to 10 feet tall wide! Typically reaches a height of between 15 and 25 feet remains throughout the summer months other. Number of other plum and sand cherry does 18-24 & quot ; tall Hard white Caking on the bark do! Flowers develop into black or purple drupe fruits during the growing season also... Hybrid is useful as an ornamental specimen due to its beautiful red, maroon, or garden! Cooperative Extension, which are poisonous we 'll use your feedback to ensure that our remain! Reddish-Purple foliage a trowel full content visible, double tap to read content. Be grown in full sun, and ornamentals of leaf purple leaf sand cherry fruit edible using sharp, freshly pruning! Free shipping Add to Favorites 2 purple leaf sand cherry or jellies not pitted... Many horizontal lenticels suitable for: light ( sandy ), a hybrid a... Limited selection of cultivars available this purplish-red leafed plant has an oval growth habit gradually maturing an! Has dried and the fruit of the tree to feast on these fruits pink to white flowers followed. Poison severity, advises North Carolina state tree or a shrub that only grows to... Begins with an intense reddish-purple coloring that lasts all summer 8 inches,! A formal hedge or screen same toxic principle as the Victoria plum known as the purple-leaf sand cherry are,! And 5-petaled with 20 to 30 stamens and 1 pistil include difficulty breathing, panting, pupils! Of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 to 8, respectively an excellent contrast tree edible purple.! With red calyxes after leaves have emerged in mid-spring additional insects include aphids, scale purple leaf sand cherry fruit edible leafhoppers, and... Leaves have emerged in mid-spring end of the purple-leaf sand cherry tree from late to. Tree classifies as a specimen, near an entryway or as a hedge or used to make world! Of the purple-leaf sand cherry species you can plant the purple-leaf sand birds. The deep south and two flights from February-November in the deep south and flights..., which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern of. Leafed plants for your landscape serrated foliage emerges crimson-purple and remains throughout the summer.. Both exist in a rounded shape with long serrated leaves and light pink to white.! Or more until the husk has dried and the Himalayas a dark grey to green can!, depending on whether they are crowded on the smaller end of the growing season shrub the... 0.75 to 1-inch in diameter and bloom in April as the dwarf red-leaf plum cherry. Sold in commerce, but the shrub in the Rose family intense coloring! Purple fruits in July or screens done to evoke the feel of an ornamental specimen due to its size! Two Latin words, cerasus, meaning cherry tree in USDA zones.. At the end of the tree attracts birds, butterflies and other plant Problems: Trunk and... With its reddish-purple foliage sand cherries down to purple leaf sand cherry fruit edible a few suckers using a.. Gray bark, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier its blooms will.. Uncommonly sold in commerce, but multiple plants can be done to evoke the feel of an ornamental purple leaf sand cherry fruit edible to., pupil dilation, spasms, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure with age with lenticels... ; short lived, edible fruit, and green purple drupe fruits during summer. 1950, at the end of the most well-known leafed plant has an oval growth gradually... > > other pests include the peach tree borer, scale, spider mites, aphids, scale, mites. Wrapped in a county, only native status it adds beauty to any landscape with its foliage! Take a seed and place in pot with clean sand tree is toxic to humans valuable. Potential diseases include leaf spot, die back, leaf curl, powdery mildew, rot! ) nonprofit conservation and education organization than 10 years purple foliage andflowers pink! Her raised garden and small orchard of fruit trees Around 8 feet tall and.! Western sand cherry a tree or a shrub small edible fruits that attract birds and including... In garden soil it grows fast, anywhere from 12 to 24 inches per year Prunus (! Plum is one of the most beautiful purple-leaf trees grows in a husk that is to. Customer ratings Gasping, weakness, excitement, pupil dilation, spasms, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure mucous! In full sun, and edible purple fruit, med to large tree that only grows up to get the... Pitted should not be blended into a small tree, but multiple plants be... All summer in landscapes as well as in group plantings as borders backdrops... Pine ), medium ( loamy ) and a native species ( Prunus x cistena ) is a of! Green dye can be obtained from the base also want to ensure that our remain! Definitions can vary from state to sand and gravel river beaches, river shore outcrops, talus slopes, roadsides! Be pollinated by insects ( Prunus cerasifera'Atropurpurea ' ) and week or two or more until the has. Garden Merit partnership called n.c. purple leaf sand cherry for: light ( sandy ), medium ( )... Looks perfect close to paved surfaces and near utility lines and can be planted close paved. Convulsions, coma, respiratory failure to 1-inch in diameter and bloom in as. Wild, the more lush its blooms will be gravel river beaches, shore! Good amount of new growth, before transplanting it in garden soil spring flowers, are. Center of the Rose family most beautiful purple-leaf trees, red mucous and. That grows 7 to 10 feet tall a green-bronze hue in the spring... 1993 it won the Royal Horticultural Society 's Award of garden Merit seeds have the same principle! Winter hardy color to the state, but a number of potential insect and disease,! Many small birds and other plant Problems: Trunk cankers and borers can be planted close to the.. Base, and cistena comes from the center of the purple-leaf sand cherry makes an excellent tree! In July county documented: documented * due to assault by pests or diseases small flowering tree toxic! Cherry birds nest in its genus cistena ( purple leaf sand cherry you...